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Home/Set Up Your First Copilot Notebook in <15 Minutes/Set Up Your First Copilot Notebook
Free15 min

Set Up Your First Copilot Notebook

Go from one-off chats to strategically using AI by creating a dedicated workspace that picks up files, past work, and knows how you want it to respond automatically.

1

Learn

Moving beyond chat mode

Most people I talk to use Copilot in one of two ways:

  1. Open Copilot, ask a one-off question, close it, then start over tomorrow with no background.

  2. Keep one long chat going because it's the only place that has the project's context.

If you find yourself asking Copilot about the same area of work repeatedly, or feeding it the same files and background details over and over, a Copilot Notebook is a better option.

It will save you time and start getting you better answers. It will also get you using Copilot strategically, not just ad hoc.

What's a Copilot Notebook?

A Copilot Notebook holds three things:

  1. Instructions that tell Copilot how to respond every time you open a new chat in the Notebook. (Think of this like a prompt automatically read at the start of each conversation.)

  2. References you attach: Word docs, PowerPoint decks, Excel sheets, PDFs, Loop files, Copilot Pages, OneNote pages, plus OneDrive files and SharePoint folders.

  3. Chats that pull in your references and instructions automatically, and accumulate inside the Notebook as your project evolves.

Without a Notebook: you re-point Copilot at the right files and re-explain how you want it to respond every time.

With a Notebook: the references and the instructions live with the Notebook. Every new chat inside it starts with all of it already loaded.

Microsoft 365 web sidebar with the Notebooks section expanded and the All Notebooks page open, showing the New notebook button at the top

Three ways to use Notebooks

Notebooks aren't just a way to get organized. Instructions make it so you can use them for different types of work:

  1. As a helper on a specific initiative: Like a launch, a campaign, a Q3 strategy, a presentation you are building.
  2. To support a recurring task or workflow: Like building out a weekly status report, brainstorming for your editorial calendar, helping with your monthly board update or your client comms work.
  3. For specific feedback or perspective: Like simulating your CMO's feedback, a business advisor for strategy questions, or a peer-reviewer voice for first drafts.

Creating Notebooks for the latter two will get you to think about AI strategically:

  • Spot where AI can help with processes
  • Find ways to use AI for new perspective
  • Learn to design and edit instructions (prompts) so the Notebook meets your needs each conversation

How do Notebooks differ from other Copilot features?

If you're a regular Copilot user, you may be thinking Notebooks sound like other features you're familiar with. Here's how they compare:

  • Regular Copilot Chat: The default Copilot prompt box you use across Microsoft 365. Ad hoc, no curated references, no scoped instructions. Best for one-off questions. A Notebook is focused with references and instructions.

  • Copilot Pages: AI-generated canvases you capture from a Copilot response and make editable and shareable. Pages hold a single response, not a curated reference set. Pages and Notebooks can stack: you can add a Page into a Notebook as a reference.

  • Copilot Projects: Available to free users to group chats and add reference files. Unlike Notebooks, Projects do not support instructions or sharing.

  • Copilot Agents: Custom Copilot assistants built to answer questions. Agents are static, you set them up and others use them. Notebooks are the opposite: a living workspace you and a few collaborators keep evolving as a project moves.

Key takeaways
  • 01If you're asking Copilot about the same area of work repeatedly, or feeding it the same files and background, a Notebook is the better setup.
  • 02A Notebook holds three things: references, instructions, and chats that inherit both automatically. Every new chat inside it starts already grounded.
  • 03Projects work for a specific initiative, a recurring task or workflow, or a perspective you want Copilot to play. The last two are where AI starts working strategically with you.
2

Your Turn

Step 01

Pick your area of work

If you're unsure where to start or weighing some options, this prompt will help.

Try this prompt

Pick the area of work for your first Copilot Notebook

Use this prompt to find the right topic to build your first Notebook around, one where persistent references and Copilot instructions will pay off.

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Step 02

Create the Notebook and load references

Now that you identified your area of work, you're going to create your first Notebook in Copilot and attach reference material.

1Open Copilot Chat (or the Microsoft 365 Copilot app). In the left sidebar, click square menu button to expand the list, then click Notebooks.
2Click Create Copilot Notebook. Name it after the area of work you locked in.
3Under your Notebook's chat box, find References and Chats toggle. Click the + to the right side to add any reference files.
4Above your Notebook's chat box, click Add Copilot instructions to include a prompt AI will read at the start of each chat.
5[OPTIONAL] To bring past chats into a Notebook, hover over a chat in the sidebar, click ..., and choose Add to notebook.
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Step 03

Draft your Notebook's Copilot instructions

Copilot instructions tell Copilot how to respond inside every chat in this Notebook. Run this prompt to help your Notebook stay on task.

Try this prompt

Draft your Notebook's Copilot instructions

This prompt helps you write Copilot instructions grounded in your Notebook's background, the references you loaded, and the shape your Notebook takes (knowledge base, specific initiative, or recurring workstream). It produces a draft for you to paste into your Notebook's Copilot instructions field.

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From here on out, each time you work on this area of your work, open a new chat INSIDE your new Notebook.

As the work evolves, add new references and refine your Copilot instructions.

You can also share your Notebook with teammates by clicking Share in the upper right.

3

Get Credit

Submission

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